MOUNT MERAPI

 Mount Merapi (peak altitude of 2,930 masl, as of 2010) (Hanacaraka: ꦒꦸꦤꦸꦁ ꦩꦼꦫꦥꦶ) is a volcano in the central part of Java Island and is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia. The southern slopes are in the administration of Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region, and the rest are in the Central Java Province, namely Magelang Regency on the west side, Boyolali Regency on the north and east side, and Klaten Regency on the southeast side. The forest area around the peak has been the Mount Merapi National Park area since 2004.


Mount Merapi
Java: ꦒꦸꦤꦸꦁ ꦩꦼꦫꦥꦶ
Merapi mountain.jpg
Mount Merapi, seen from the edge of the highway connecting Umbulharjo with Kaliadem
Highest point
Height
2968 m (9738 ft)
Peak
1356 m (4449 ft)
Isolation
8.5 km (5.3 mi)
Main peak
Puncak Anyar
Naming
Translation name
volcano (ancient Java)
Geography
Merapi is located in Java Merapi Merapi
Location map
Location
KlatenBoyolaliMagelang
(Central Java)
Sleman Regency (Special Region of Yogyakarta)
Geology
Rock age
400,000 years
Mountain type
Cone volcano
Volcanic belt
Pacific Ring of Fire
Last eruption
21 June 2020
Climbing
The easiest route
New Selo
Normal route
New SeloSapuangin
This mountain is very dangerous because according to modern records it experiences an eruption every two to five years and is surrounded by very dense settlements. Since 1548, this mountain has erupted 68 times. [Citation needed] Kota Magelang and Kota Yogyakarta are the closest major cities, less than 30 km from the summit. On the slopes there are still settlements up to 1700 meters high and only four kilometers from the summit. Because of its importance, Merapi is one of the sixteen volcanoes in the world that are included in the Decade Volcanoes project.

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